Kuala Gula Bird Sanctuary
The Kuala Gula Bird
Sanctuary is situated in Kerian of the state of Perak. It was in 1970 that the
park was established by the Wildlife and National Parks to protect migratory
and resident species of birds.
Its main objective of
the sanctuary is to safeguard migratory and resident species birds which have
been occupying the wetland area for a long time. The mudflat area is used by
the migratory birds to feed and to rest during their migratory route from the
northern to the southern hemisphere. 48 species from eight families of birds
visit Kuala Gula from September to April every year. Their numbers are no less
than tens of thousands each year.
Some of these birds even
come from Siberia in Russia, Kazakhstan, Japan, China and Mongolia. The
mangrove swamp forest and mudflat of Kuala Gula are not only essential for
migratory birds but also for the 600 families of fishermen who rely solely on
the mangrove forests and marine ecosystem for their livelihood. Fishermen here
make a living by either being involved in cockle farming, aquaculture, crabs,
shrimp and fishing.
Eco-tourism is slowly
gaining popularity in Kuala Gula. This will slowly aid in helping fisherman
make a better living in the near future. Last year alone, Kuala Gula received
5000 visitors. The fishermen living around the mangrove swamp forest have made
ends meets within the natural ecosystem of the forest for many decades. The
dependence on the swamp forest will continue to grow in the next generations to
come.
The Kuala Gula Bird
Sanctuary has won the "Best Tourist Attraction (Natural Attraction)"
category during the Malaysia Tourism Awards, a prestigious award presented to
agencies and organisations which contribute to the development of tourism in
Malaysia.
How to get there
By road
Although the bird sanctuary is in the state of Perak, it is
actually easier to get to it from Butterworth (Penang). Take the North-South
Expressway south from Butterworth (Penang) for about 30 minutes, then turn off
at Jawi for the town of Kuala Kurau. Another 30 minutes onwards and you should
see the signs for the sanctuary.
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